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Mechanism Map

Mechanisms are institutional patterns, not feature categories. Each one changes the software model because it changes who governs, who holds assets, how value moves, which agreements bind participants, and which outside systems remain authoritative.

TermPlain meaningStart with
Solidarity economyEconomic practice built around cooperation, democracy, justice, sustainability, and care for people and planet.U.S. Solidarity Economy Network
Cooperative identityA cooperative is an autonomous association of people meeting shared needs through a jointly owned and democratically controlled enterprise.International Cooperative Alliance
Steward ownershipOwnership design that keeps control with people tied to the mission and treats profit as a means, not the purpose.Purpose Economy
Community wealth buildingLocal economic strategy that uses ownership, finance, procurement, land, and work to keep value rooted in communities.Democracy Collaborative
Value flowA way to describe requests, offers, commitments, economic events, resources, claims, and agents in economic coordination.ValueFlows
Regulated systemA legal, financial, accounting, public, or compliance system that remains authoritative even when community software keeps useful records beside it.Boundaries and Bridges
MechanismWhy it belongsPage
Community land trustsLand stewardship, affordability, resident governance, ground leases, and external title systems.Community Land Trusts
Housing cooperatives and limited-equity cooperativesResident ownership, occupancy rights, share transfers, affordability formulas, and property-system boundaries.Housing Cooperatives and Limited-Equity Cooperatives
Commons governance and resource trustsShared-resource rules, stewardship duties, monitoring, sanctions, conflict resolution, and external conservation boundaries.Commons Governance and Resource Trusts
Cooperative governanceMembership classes, democratic control, board authority, patronage, and cooperation among cooperatives.Cooperative Governance
Platform cooperatives and digital sovereigntyMember-owned digital platforms, data portability, protocol federation, and platform governance boundaries.Platform Cooperatives and Digital Sovereignty
Federation and shared servicesCooperation across autonomous institutions, shared services, inter-cooperative agreements, and protocol governance.Federation and Shared Services
Fiscal sponsorshipProject autonomy meets sponsor fiduciary control, restricted funds, approvals, and reporting.Fiscal Sponsorship
Steward ownershipMission locks, control rights, purpose trusts, and succession.Steward Ownership
Worker ownership conversionsSuccession, valuation, seller financing, member buy-in, governance transfer, and transition records.Worker Ownership Conversions
Public-interest rescue acquisitionsDistressed enterprises, coalition bids, bankruptcy assets, worker and user governance, public commitments, and regulatory restart boundaries.Public-Interest Rescue Acquisitions
Participatory budgetingPublic or community money is allocated through proposal, deliberation, voting, and implementation.Participatory Budgeting
Community benefits agreementsNegotiated development commitments, monitoring, enforcement evidence, and community benefit reporting.Community Benefits Agreements
Community investmentCommunity development financial institutions (CDFIs), local investment, community ownership, and regulated finance boundaries.Community Investment
Mutual creditTrusted exchange networks, credit limits, balances, risk rules, and inter-network clearing.Mutual Credit
Community currencies and timebanksLocal credits, time credits, demurrage, circulation rules, issuance, redemption, and trust.Community Currencies and Timebanks
Community procurement and solidarity marketsRequests, offers, commitments, eligibility rules, local benefit, delivery, and acknowledgement.Community Procurement and Solidarity Markets
Mutual aid networksCare requests, offers, distribution, privacy, consent, and dignity before formal organizations exist.Mutual Aid Networks
Data trusts and data cooperativesDelegated data stewardship, consent, access, revocation, audit, and collective data benefit.Data Trusts and Cooperatives
Local economy knowledge graphLocal ownership, public-record, regulatory, political, and organizing signals that help communities act before enclosure hardens.Local Economy Knowledge Graph

This section is the research queue. These pages should stay planned until a research pass can explain the mechanism, name the software modeling pressure, and link readers to stronger outside sources.

MechanismWhy it may deserve a pageUseful starting source
Public and community bankingPublic ownership, regulated deposits, community development financial institution (CDFI) or credit-union partnerships, lending policy, and external bank boundaries.OCC community bank resources
Restorative accountability and conflict transformationHarm repair, consent, confidentiality, facilitation roles, accountability agreements, and community safety records.National Center on Restorative Justice

Write a full page when a mechanism adds at least two of these modeling pressures:

  • A distinct membership or authority model.
  • A distinct asset-holding or benefit-locking pattern.
  • A distinct money, credit, or reporting flow.
  • A distinct legal boundary with an outside system of record.
  • A distinct privacy or consent problem.
  • A strong reason to link newcomers to better outside sources.

The map should keep expanding, but each page should stay short. The docs should teach just enough for a newcomer to understand why the mechanism matters here, then point them to reputable sources for deeper study.